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Estate planning and probate help that starts with your family's situation

Whether you need a will, a trust, or help settling a loved one's estate, this page explains how estate planning and probate usually work and how our legal team can help. Request a case review, and an attorney who handles estate planning and probate matters will look at your situation.

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Situations we can review

Wills, trusts, powers of attorney, and settling a loved one's estate.

  • Writing a first will or updating an old one
  • Setting up a trust to avoid probate or protect an inheritance
  • Naming a power of attorney or health care agent
  • Serving as executor or administrator of an estate
  • Opening or navigating a probate case in court
  • Contesting a will or trust, or defending one
  • Handling a loved one's estate when there was no will
  • Setting up guardianship or conservatorship for a family member

When estate planning and probate come up

Estate planning and probate cover two related but different moments. Planning happens while you're alive and able to make decisions: deciding who inherits your property, who manages your affairs if you can't, and who raises your children if something happens to you. Probate happens after a death: proving a will is valid, paying the deceased person's debts, and getting what's left to the people entitled to it.

People usually look into estate planning after a birth, a marriage, a divorce, a health scare, or simply once they own enough (a house, a retirement account, a business) that "if something happens" stops feeling hypothetical. People look into probate help after losing a parent, spouse, or other relative and realizing that closing out that person's affairs involves more paperwork, more court forms, and more waiting than they expected, especially if there was no will, or the will is being challenged.

When an attorney takes on an estate planning or probate matter, the work goes well beyond filling in a template. That usually includes:

  • Drafting a will, and often a revocable living trust, tailored to your family and assets
  • Preparing durable powers of attorney for finances and health care decisions
  • Advising on how to title property and name beneficiaries so accounts pass the way you intend
  • Opening a probate case, filing the will with the court, and handling notices to heirs and creditors
  • Representing an executor or administrator through inventory, accounting, and final distribution
  • Handling disputes, such as a will contest, a claim of undue influence, or a fight between beneficiaries
  • Setting up or defending a guardianship or conservatorship for a minor or an incapacitated adult

Some situations call for narrow help, like reviewing a document you drafted yourself. Others call for someone to run an entire probate case from filing to closing. Your case review is where this starts: the attorney looks at the assets and the family involved, and we talk through which kind of help your situation needs.

How estate and probate attorneys typically charge

Estate planning work like wills, trusts, and powers of attorney is commonly billed as a flat fee: you're told a set price for a defined package of documents before any work starts, which makes budgeting straightforward. More complex plans, ones involving a business, a blended family, or a trust that needs ongoing management, may be billed hourly instead, because the scope is harder to predict in advance.

Probate administration is sometimes billed hourly and sometimes as a percentage of the estate, depending on state rules and the attorney's practice. Contested matters, like a will contest, are usually billed hourly because both the outcome and the hours required are uncertain; contingency fees are unusual in estate and probate work outside a few narrow situations.

None of these arrangements is automatically better than another; what matters is that you understand the terms. How fees and costs would work is explained before you agree to anything, and it's reasonable to ask for the fee structure in writing and to ask what happens if the scope of work changes partway through.

Why timing matters here

Estate planning has no deadline until it suddenly does: a diagnosis, a hospitalization, or a sudden loss of capacity can close the window on updating your documents. A will or trust made while you're healthy and unhurried tends to hold up better than one drafted under pressure.

Probate works differently. Once someone dies, several clocks start running: deadlines to file the will with the court, to notify heirs and creditors, to respond to a creditor's claim, or to challenge a will you believe is invalid. Exactly how much time you have depends on your state and the specific step involved, and missing one of these windows can limit your options later, so it's worth finding out early rather than assuming there's plenty of time.

When you request a case review, an attorney who handles estate planning and probate matters looks at what you sent, and our legal team contacts you to talk through your options. There's no cost to request a review and no obligation to go further. Starting sooner rather than later simply gives you more choices, whether you're planning ahead or settling someone else's affairs. A request doesn't stop any court deadline, so if one may be close, say so in your request or call us.

What to have ready for your case review

You don't need all of this to request a review. Having it ready makes the first conversation shorter and more useful.

  1. A list of your major assets: property, accounts, and any business interests
  2. Any existing will, trust, or power of attorney documents
  3. Names and contact information for a proposed executor or trustee
  4. Beneficiary designations on retirement accounts and life insurance policies
  5. A death certificate, if you're handling a loved one's estate
  6. Any known debts or creditors of the estate
  7. Names of family members who could have a claim or interest
  8. Questions about guardianship for minor children, if that applies

Keep your documents somewhere your family actually knows to look: a filing cabinet nobody finds isn't much different from no plan at all.

Your questions about Estate Planning & Probate

Yes. A basic will, sometimes called a pour-over will, catches any property that never made it into the trust and names guardians for minor children, something a trust cannot do. Attorneys usually prepare both together so nothing falls through the gaps. An attorney you speak with can review your specific accounts and property titling to confirm the plan is complete.

It varies widely by state, by whether the estate is contested, and by how complicated the assets are. A simple, uncontested estate can sometimes close in well under a year; one with property in multiple states, disputes among heirs, or a business to value can take considerably longer. An attorney familiar with your state's probate court can give you a realistic estimate once they see the facts.

The estate passes under your state's intestacy laws, which set a fixed order of who inherits, usually a spouse and children first, regardless of what the person might have wanted. A court appoints an administrator to handle the process, similar to an executor. It's rarely a quick process, and family disagreements are more common without a will spelling out the person's wishes.

Yes, though courts don't overturn a will lightly. Common grounds include claims that the person lacked capacity when they signed it, that someone unduly influenced them, or that the document wasn't properly executed under state law. These cases involve strict deadlines and a real burden of proof, so anyone considering a contest, or defending against one, generally benefits from speaking with an attorney early.

General information only. This page explains estate planning and probate matters in general terms. It is not legal advice, and requesting a case review does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws and deadlines vary by state; for advice about your situation, talk with a licensed attorney.

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